Saturday, October 25, 2025

I won but did Dharma win?

Whether it is an online debate, a major decision, a fight, an exam, a project, or a daily office task, these are four simple dharmic criteria to claim 'success'. These are both necessary and sufficient conditions:

1. you win and dharma won =>    you won
2. you lose and dharma lost => you lost
3. you win and dharma lost => you lost big
4. you lost and dharma won => you won big. #3 and #4 are the important ones.
This is just Dharma saying: a lack of preparation on your behalf does not constitute an emergency on my behalf. A win for me doesn't automatically mean that it is also a win for dharma, just because I am a Hindu/Buddhist/Sikh/Jain and the opponent is some leftist, atheist, or racist, or from a different country. These rules are universally applicable and independent of race, religion, nationality, and gender, etc.

In the past when different dharma sampradayas debated in accordance with the rules of dharma, accepting personal defeat meant the dharma won. The win or loss for an individual or a group eventually pales into insignificance when dharma itself loses.

A loss for me (or unsure if I won or lost) in the pursuit of dhama that results in a win for dharma is a huge win, and should be cherished. That is the toughest test for us all. After all, Bharata is the land of Abhimanyu and his descendants. It is not always clear if dharma won or not in today's world with its many shades of grey in this Kaliyuga, the era of uncertainty. Yes, almost all of us are guilty of violating these rules at some point in time, either willfully or out of ignorance. However, if we keep these rules in mind in shaping our intent, we are less likely to make the mistake of hardwiring the dogmatic belief that our minuscule and transient personal success or failure implies dharma's success of failure.


Sunday, February 18, 2024

A nonlinear rise in Team India's fortunes is inevitable #Ganita

 Three events reported in a day:


https://twitter.com/niravstoons/status/1759205630274089143 


BAI Media (@BAI_Media) / X (twitter.com)


https://twitter.com/AdvAshutoshBJP/status/1759215880679141779  


A 9-year old boy chess prodigy, a 17-year old girl's nerveless display to clinch Badminton gold for India to win the Asian team championship, a 22-year old cricketer's effortless double century to swing a cricket test and series in India's favor. All in a day's news. Such stories were also celebrated in the past but infrequently and were treated as big surprises, but three stories reported in a day is no longer unexpected. The potential size of India's sports base is such that successful outcomes become inevitable if the number of opportunities to convert to a podium finish is increased even by a small percentage.  Even though a specific outcome depends on individual karma and their sadhana and is not deterministic, the simple Ganita of outcomes as a group is that:

Given 'n' opportunities and a probability 'p' of success per opportunity, the expected number of successful outcomes = np

For a nation, n represents the size of its sporting base: the number of individuals with a liking for the outdoors, are athletically gifted AND their family is willing to consider a brief or long career in or through sport.  On the other hand, p captures the complex impact of identifying such talent and the dharma of their selection criteria, diet, training, exposure, and ultimately, their conscious mental ability in the heat of battle.

Until a decade ago, both opportunities (n) and the chance of success (p) were low. The current Indian state is that both n and p are low in comparison to natural sporting nations like Australia. Every small improvement in India's health and fitness, sports and education to reward, encourage, and nurture sporting talent, will simultaneously raise n and p and yield a nonlinear and sustainable increase in the number of such success stories in Indian sport. 

For example, a modest 10% improvement in n and p, improves the expected number of successes to (1.1n * 1.1p) = 1.21 (np), i.e., a 20% increase in the expected number of successes.



Friday, February 9, 2024

The #Ganita of Sandwich Slicing: Are Triangles better than Squares?


Question- How do you like your sandwiches sliced: Triangular or Square?


Triangle

Picture credit: (VIDEO) Tricolour Triangle Tea Sandwiches (theinspirationalnook.com)


Square


(Picture credit: Ribbon Sandwiches (Rainbow Sandwiches) - The Flavor Bender)


To answer this from a Ganita perspective, let's apply some high-school Kshetraganita (the original geometry):

Consider a square bread slice of side length '2a' (area 4a²). Slice it into 4 pieces of equal area a² each in two different ways:

1. 4 squares of side length 'a':

area of each square = a², perimeter of each square = 4a = 2 × 2a, i.e, twice the length of the original side.


2. 4 right-angled triangles:

Confirm the area of each triangle (crust-edge as base) = 1base × height = 12 × 2a × a =  a²

Next, apply the 'square on the diagonal' result from the Sulbasutras to calculate the length of the diagonal on the original square:

(4a^2 + 4a^2) = 2√2 a.
The sides of each triangle are half as long as this diagonal.

Alternatively, using the 'circlometry' of Aryabhata (the original trigonometry), we let φ = the corner angles of the 4 right angled-triangles = 45°.

The original jya of Aryabhata calculates length and not a ratio like sine (it is of the form "R sine φ", where R = radius of a circle), we can obtain the length of the side = 2a×sin(φ) = √2a 

 From this, we get the triangle's perimeter

= base + 2 sides 

= 2a (1 + 2) ~ 2.414 times the length of the original side


The perimeter of the triangular slice is about 21% longer than that of the square slice of the same area. What sorcery is this :)

Since the area of the sandwich filling that is visible to the consumer = perimeter × thickness of the filling,  triangular slices may have better curb appeal as they show off the filling 21% better than square slicing, which is itself twice as good as not slicing at all. 

Each square slice has one full crusty corner, and a crust length of 2a. The triangle is tied on crust length but has two 'half-corners'. So if your kid is fussy about corners, triangles may prevent left-overs in the lunch box. If they don't like crust-edges and the fillings are not exciting, then you may need to go back to the square one.


Wednesday, December 6, 2023

#NonBinary is an oxymoron, and the Moral Relativism of #Wokism

"Non-binary" is itself a binary classification, and asserts a binary belief.

The moment you use a label, a nama-rupa- the very idea of using a label, is to introduce a binary split within entities that were previously grouped together, First, create a differentiation based on certain attributes and then use a label to mentally reinforce this partition.


Some related tweets on the skewering of logic.

Shivoham on X: "Can the gender fluid mechanics profs of Supreme court of india even define 'same sex' precisely without tying themselves up into a logical pretzel?" / X (twitter.com)

in this context:

Shivoham on X: "https://t.co/OQfCDa1AQa supreme court jesters must first define "same sex" precisely. let the fun begin." / X (twitter.com)

 

And talking of 'context', Ivy league woke humanities faculty may have taken a digested and utterly flawed version of Dharma ethics (that is always governed by Satya without ambiguity) and turned it into the antifragile ethics of moral relativism, in order to justify "friendly" calls for genocide.

"dharmic thought offers both universal and contextual poles – not just the latter, as that would be tantamount to moral relativism." - Rajiv Malhotra. Being Different: An Indian Challenge to Western Universalism (2011).

(2) Bill Ackman on X: "The presidents of @Harvard, @MIT, and @Penn were all asked the following question under oath at today’s congressional hearing on antisemitism: Does calling for the genocide of Jews violate [your university’s] code of conduct or rules regarding bullying or harassment? The… https://t.co/eVlPCHMcVZ" / X (twitter.com) 


On the lighter side, gender bias is not a bug but a feature of English:

Shivoham on X: "https://t.co/gTyZDA8I6c caption exposes the built-in gender bias in English :)" / X (twitter.com)


Wokes oppose guns in the US that murder school kids but are comfortable with killing them in the womb to suit a lifestyle.

"Context".


A more useful and deeper multi-valued logic exists in the dharma systems of Bharata that go beyond the Aristotelian logic of the excluded middle, including the Buddhist Catuskoti and Jaina Syadavada. The solution to this mess also is in the harmony of dharma and not the divisiveness and hatred sown by the binary pair of Wokism and Abrahamic Fundamentalism.

Shivoham on X: "https://t.co/6JWasksfUU #MadhuraBhakti continue to be dumbfounded by dharma's ability to effortlessly transcend gender and other dualities and unite with the divine. Beautiful post to read and share with family." / X (twitter.com)

Saturday, June 4, 2022

An Ode to the Hindoo-Pagan

I was the Vedic circle and square, Desi and dharmically fluid until an Indic druid with a decolonial spray gun painted me polytheist-pagan (a polygon?) and now I'm an Indo-European doctrinaire 

 

- dedicated to useful Hindoo idiots who provide a back-door entry to the fictitious Aryan Invasion Theory.

 

The Sheldon Pollock Syndrome: The Over-informed Non-practitioner

A corollary to the saying “Avoid being over opinionated and under informed”
is "Avoid being the over-informed non-practitioner".

Remembering this corollary helps avoid the pitfall of turning into a top-down thinker, i.e., a person who theorizes others practices through every form of second-hand learning: reading business articles, media reports, video demos, academic dissertations, management reviews, investment hype, book parsing. sound-bites from other top-down thinkers, and soon convinces himself that he's a "strategic" expert who sees what mere mortals cannot, and projects a sophisticated image.  The end result is a delusion of grandeur where one's ego and false pride in 'knowing' defeats common sense.

The "spend ten thousand hours to master a subject" statement is valid only if you are actually immersed in learning by doing, first hand, else it is an exercise in futility and a whole lot of wasted time.  In-the-trenches work is always preferable to head-in-the-cloud intellectualism for the former is much more aligned with reality and Satya. The latter is fragile as it is anchored not in reality but an imagined reality. Success belongs to those who work twice as hard behind the scenes.

This phenomenon of the over-informed non-practitioner can be termed the Sheldon Pollock Syndrome, after the western Indologist Sheldon Pollock who "studied" Hinduism, the quintessential system of lived traditions from every external angle for 30 years without actually practicing any of it. As a result of this intellectual text parsing, every bit of wisdom and sensible thought in the Ramayana or Sanskrit kavya completely bypassed him, leading him to bizarre conclusions and comical "findings" that find favor among idiots and conspiracy theorists.

Whether one wants to get into AI or Hinduism/Dharma or Martial Arts, the best way is to start with actually practicing, first-hand, through Prayoga. Doing is both knowing and learning:

 Shivoham on Twitter: "For example, sulba constructions and demonstrations are 'self-verifying'. No separate theorem is necessary. Hindu idea of prayoga: Doing is both learning and knowing." / Twitter


 

Sunday, May 2, 2021

Voting during Covid-era Elections: A Quest for Predictability

There are already many expert articles explaining why Kerala re-elected a corrupt communist leader with a history of violence, how TN deliberately chose a party that ranks among the worst in the world in terms of security of women, corruption and public decency; why Bengal went back to a violent party that has failed its people dismally.

Below is my brief view as a Ganita professional currently studying fragility from an Indic and dharmic perspective. 

The recent Indian State election results (and the POTUS election) can be primarily explained as a public response to uncertain times. Am I covid positive? what will happen if I am? How reliable are the vaccines? Will they make a bad situation worse?

In these highly uncertain chaotic times, regaining, even craving for, a measure of certainty and control in every aspect of life is what we seek. It's a modern human tendency. This quest for more certainty among the public manifests in different ways. People will vote for a party that is (or projects itself as) one single entity with one strong local leader and offers more predictability.

Trump lost his re-election because his handling of the Corona pandemic lacked clarity and pushed the US into greater uncertainty. This was apparent in July 2020 itself. 

Indian public in these times of lockdowns and broken economies too want a party that offers more certainty and predictability. Of course, there are many other factors that domain experts have pointed out. But a state party that appears as one edifice, one clear leader, and projects a degree of certainty that has gone missing in public lives stands to gain from nervous fence sitters in these times.

TN prefers a known gasbag to a bunch of leaky Oxygen cylinders. The winning leader with his party firmly behind him was preferred to the ruling party that was depicted as a coalition of coalitions riddled with in-fighting and tussles, however good their performance was during these troubled times. Of course, when people elect confident gas bags, they will get predictably bad governance they voted for, which during these covid years will eventually result in more uncertain futures for the people, not less.

The lesson for the next set of Covid-era elections is clear then: The party that brings more certainty into people's lives stands a good chance of winning. A party that brings more certainty along with dharma will also benefit the Rashtra and its people.